Research Bibliography

Southern WEdward.  1988.  The earth’s magnetic field as a navigational cue. Modern Bioelectricity. :35-74.

Southern WEdward.  1987.  Gull research in the 1980s: symposium overview. Studies in Avian Biology. 10:1-7.

Southern WEdward.  1986.  Histoplasmosis associated with a gull colony: health concerns and precautions. Colonial Waterbirds. 9:121-123.

Southern WEdward, Patton SR, Southern LK, Hanners LA.  1985.  Effects of nine years of fox predation on two species of breeding gulls. The Auk. 102:827-833.

Southern WEdward, Southern MD.  1984.  Herring Gulls specialize as Ring-billed Gull predators. Colonial Waterbirds. 7:105-110.

Southern LK, Southern WEdward.  1983.  Responses of Ring-billed Gulls to cannon-netting and wing-tagging. Journal of Wildlife Management. 47:234-237.

Southern WEdward.  1980.  The impact of fox predation on gull breeding success, Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore. Second Conference Scientific Research in the National Parks. 12. Terrestrial Biology: Zoology:111-129.

Southern WEdward, Southern LK.  1980.  A summary of the incidence of cowbird parasitism in northern Michigan from 1911-1978. Jack Pine Warbler. 58:77-84.

Patton SR, Southern WEdward.  1978.  The effect of nocturnal red fox predation on the nesting success of colonial gulls. 1978 Colonial Waterbird Group Conference. 1:91-101.

Elston S., Rymal D., Southern WEdward.  1978.  Intraspecific kleptoparasitism in breeding Ring-billed Gulls. 1978 Colonial Waterbird Group Conference. 1:102-109.

Southern WEdward.  1978.  Orientation responses of Ring-billed Gull chicks: a re-evaluation. Animal Migration, Navigation, and Homing. :311-317.

Southern WEdward.  1978.  Ring-billed Gull pair with 2 nests. The Wilson Bulletin. 90:299-301.

Southern WEdward.  1977.  Colony selection and colony site tenacity in Ring-billed Gulls at a stable colony. The Auk. 94:469-478.

Southern WEdward.  1977.  Development of a gull management plan for South Manitou. :408-409.

Southern WEdward.  1977.  Recent developments in avian migrational orientation. Northeastern Regional Meeting of the Animal Behavior Society. Technical report No. 20:102-109.

Jarvis WL, Southern WEdward.  1976.  Food habits of Ring-billed Gulls breeding in the Great Lakes region. The Wilson Bulletin. 88:621-631.

Southern WEdward, Jarvis WL, Brewick L..  1976.  Foraging ecology of Great Lakes region Ring-billed Gulls. Fish Eating Birds of the Great Lakes and Environmental Contaminants Conference. :100-144.

Southern WEdward, Cuthbert FJean, Patton SR.  1976.  The influence of fox predation on Ring-billed and Herring Gull nesting success. First Conference on Scientific Research in the National Parks. 5:519-524.

Southern WEdward.  1976.  Migrational orientation in Ring-billed Gull chicks. The Auk. 93:78-85.

Southern WEdward, Patton SR, Cuthbert FJean, Kinkel LK.  1975.  Wood Storks in Michigan. Jack Pine Warbler. 53:158.

Southern WEdward.  1972.  Influence of disturbances in the earth’s magnetic field on Ring-billed Gull orientation. The Condor. 74:102-105.

Southern WEdward.  1971.  Evaluation of a plastic wing-marker for gull studies. Bird-Banding. 42:88-91.

Southern WEdward.  1971.  Gull orientation by magnetic cues: a hypothesis revisited. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 188:295-311.

Southern WEdward.  1970.  En route behavior of homing Herring Gulls as determined by radio-tracking. The Wilson Bulletin. 82:189-200.

Southern WEdward.  1970.  Influence of disturbances in the earth’s magnetic field on Ring-billed Gull orientation. American Zoologist. 10:23.