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The Effect of the Vertical Source Distribution on Scalar Statistics within and above a Forest Canopy
Title | The Effect of the Vertical Source Distribution on Scalar Statistics within and above a Forest Canopy |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2012 |
Authors | Edburg S.L, Stock D., Lamb B.K, Patton E.G |
Journal | Boundary-Layer Meteorology |
Volume | 142 |
Pagination | 365 - 382 |
Date Published | 03/2012 |
Keywords | VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS |
Abstract | Little is known about in-canopy processes that may alter forest–atmosphere exchanges of trace gases and aerosols. To improve our understanding of in-canopy mixing, we use large-eddy simulation to study the effect of scalar source/sink distributions on scalar concentration moments, fluxes, and correlation coefficients within and above an ideal forest canopy. Scalars are emitted from: (1) the ground, (2) the canopy, and (3) both the ground and the canopy; a scalar is also deposited onto the canopy. All scalar concentration moments, fluxes, and correlation coefficients are affected by the source location/distribution, as is the scalar segregation intensity.We conclude that vertical source/sink distribution has a profound impact on scalar concentration profiles, fluxes, correlation coefficient, and scalar segregation. |
DOI | 10.1007/s10546-011-9686-1 |